He mea nui ngā wai cryogenic pērā i te hauota wai (LN2), te hauwai wai (LH2), me te hau māori wai (LNG) i roto i ngā momo ahumahi, mai i ngā mahi hauora ki te whakaputa pūngao. Ko te kawe i ēnei matū pāmahana-iti me whai pūnaha motuhake hei pupuri i ō rātou pāmahana tino makariri me te ārai i te mimiti. Ko tētahi o ngā hangarau tino whai hua mō te kawe i ngā wai cryogenic ko te paipa whakamahana korehauKei raro nei, ka tūhuratia e mātou te mahi a ēnei pūnaha me te take he mea nui ai mō te kawe haumaru i ngā wai cryogenic.

Te Wero o te Kawe i ngā Wai Cryogenic

Ka rongoatia, ka haria hoki ngā wai cryogenic i ngā pāmahana i raro iho i te -150°C (-238°F). I ēnei pāmahana iti, ka tere te mimiti mena ka pāngia e ngā āhuatanga taiao. Ko te wero nui ko te whakaiti i te whakawhiti wera kia mau tonu ai ēnei matū i roto i tō rātou āhua wai i te wā e haria ana. Mā te pikinga o te pāmahana ka tere te mimiti, ka ngaro te hua me ngā tūponotanga mōrearea ki te haumaru.

Paipa Whakamarumaru Korehau: Te Kī ki te Waka Whai Hua

Ngā paipa whakamahana korehau(VIP) he otinga nui mō te kawe i ngā wai cryogenic i ngā tawhiti roa, me te whakaiti i te whakawhiti wera. E rua ngā paparanga o ēnei paipa: he paipa o roto, e kawe ana i te wai cryogenic, me te paipa o waho e karapoti ana i te paipa o roto. Kei waenganui i ēnei paparanga e rua he korehau, e mahi ana hei ārai ārai hei whakaiti i te kawe wera me te irahiko. Ko tepaipa whakamahana korehauKa whakaitihia e te hangarau ngā ngaronga wera, kia mau tonu ai te pāmahana o te wai i te wā e hiahiatia ana puta noa i tōna haerenga.

Te tono i roto i te kawe LNG

He puna wahie rongonui te hau māori wai (LNG), ā, me kawe i ngā pāmahana iti iho i te -162°C (-260°F).Ngā paipa whakamahana korehaue whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā whare me ngā taunga LNG hei neke i te LNG mai i ngā tāke rokiroki ki ngā kaipuke, ki ētahi atu ipu kawe rānei. Mā te whakamahinga o ngā VIP ka iti te urunga o te wera, ka whakaiti i te hanganga o te hau kohua (BOG) me te pupuri i te LNG i roto i tōna āhua wai i te wā e utaina ana, e tangohia ana hoki.

Te Kawenga o te Hauwai Wai me te Hauota Wai

Waihoki,ngā paipa whakamātao korehauHe mea nui ēnei mō te kawe i te hauwai wai (LH2) me te hauota wai (LN2). Hei tauira, he mea noa te whakamahi i te hauwai wai i roto i te tūhuratanga ātea me te hangarau pūtau wahie. Ko tōna pāmahana kohua tino iti o te -253°C (-423°F) me whai pūnaha kawe motuhake. He otinga tino pai ngā VIP, e āhei ai te nekehanga haumaru me te whai hua o te LH2 me te kore e ngaro nui nā te whakawhiti wera. Ko te hauota wai, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā tono hauora me ngā mahi ahumahi, ka whai hua anō hoki i ngā VIP, e whakarite ana i tōna pāmahana pumau puta noa i te tukanga.

Whakamutunga: Te Tūranga oNgā Paipa Whakamarumaru Korehau i te heke mai o te Cryogenics

I te mea kei te whakawhirinaki tonu ngā ahumahi ki ngā wai cryogenic, ngā paipa whakamātao korehauka nui haere te hiranga o tēnei mahi hei whakarite i te haumaru me te whai hua o te kawe i a rātou. Nā te kaha ki te whakaiti i te whakawhiti wera, te ārai i te ngaronga o ngā hua, me te whakarei ake i te haumaru, he wāhanga nui ngā VIP i roto i te rāngai cryogenic e tipu haere ana. Mai i te LNG ki te hauwai wai, ka whakarite tēnei hangarau ka taea te kawe i ngā wai pāmahana iti me te iti o te pānga ki te taiao me te tino whai hua.