I whakawhanakehia te hangarau Molecular Beam Epitaxy e Bell Laboratories i ngā tau tōmua o te tekau tau atu i 1970 i runga i te tikanga whakatakotoranga korehau me te rangahau a Arthur mō te tere o te tauhohenga o te gallium hei taunekeneke ngota ki te mata o GaAs i te tau 1968. E whakatairanga ana i te whanaketanga o tētahi whakatupuranga hou o te pūtaiao me te hangarau semiconductor e hangai ana ki ngā rauemi hanganga moroiti paparanga tino angiangi. Ko te Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) he hangarau kiriata angiangi epitaxy ngāwari, ka taea te whakaatu hei whakaputa rauemi kiriata angiangi kounga teitei, i ngā hanganga rerekē rānei e hiahiatia ana mā te tuku i ngā ngota, i ngā hihi ngota rānei i hangaia e te mimiti wera ki runga i tētahi papa ma me tētahi aronga me te pāmahana i roto i te taiao korehau tino teitei.
Te tātaritanga rahi o te mākete pūnaha epitaxy hihi ngota (MBE)
He taputapu nui te pūnaha epitaxial hihi ngota mō ngā rauemi hou me ngā rangahau tukanga haurua-ira me te photovoltaic. I eke te rahi o te mākete o te ao mō te pūnaha epitaxial hihi ngota ki te USD 81.48 miriona i te tau 2020, ā, e matapaetia ana ka eke ki te USD 111 miriona i te tau 2026, me te tere tipu ā-tau (CAGR) o te 5.26%.
Ko Ūropi te rohe whakaputa nui rawa atu o te ao mō te pūnaha whakapūmau tautau, ā, e kaweake ana ki ngā whenua maha o te ao, ko te nuinga o ēnei he kawemai mā te kawemai, ahakoa he iti noa ngā kaihanga he kaha whakaputa, engari kāore i te rawaka te hua, ā, me whakapai ake te uara o te hua kia hopukina ai te mākete. I taua wā anō, me te whanaketanga o te umanga haurua-ira me te rauemi, kua tukuna e te kiritaki he whakaritenga kounga me ngā tohu hangarau teitei ake hei rangahau matua me te pūnaha epitaxy hihi ngota o ngā taputapu whakaputa, ā, kei te piki haere te rerekētanga o ngā whakatakotoranga. Me whakapai ake te hinonga pūnaha epitaxial hihi ngota i te kounga o te hua, kia ataahua ai āna hua.
Ko ngā kaihanga pūnaha coepitaxial ngota ngota nui i te mākete ko te veecoc o Amerika, riber me te dca o Finland, ā, ko te momo hua fastipron ngota noa he maha atu ngā hua, pērā i te veeco, riber me te sienta omicron, me ētahi atu. Ko te kaihanga pūnaha epitaxial hihi ngota ngota taiaho kei roto ko te pascaly o Hapani, te TSST o Hōrana, me ētahi atu. I tēnei wā, ko te pūnaha epitaxial hihi ngota ngota momo noa te mākete hoko matua, ko te wahanga mākete he tata ki te 73%, ā, he whānui te whakamahinga o te pūnaha epitaxial hihi ngota taiaho nā te mea he pai te kiriata mō te tipu o te polyelement, te ira rewa teitei me te hanganga paparanga matatini.
Ko te pūnaha epitaxy hihi ngota e whakamahia ana i roto i te rangahau o ngā rauemi haurua-ira me ngā rauemi taketake. Ko te kaihoko matua o te pūnaha epitaxy tautau he whenua he pūnaha ahumahi tino whānui ake, pērā i a Ūropi, te Hononga o Amerika, Hapani me Haina, e neke atu ana i te 80 ōrau o te mākete o te ao. I taua wā anō, kua āta whakanuia e ngā whenua whakawhanake pērā i a Īnia, te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia me ētahi atu tau tata nei te haumi ki ngā mara rangahau taketake, ā, ka nui ake te pūmanawa mākete a meake nei.
Ko te horapa o te ōhanga o te ao i ahu mai i te whanaketanga o te ōhanga o te ao me te haurua-ā-ira, he uaua ki te kī taurangi i roto i te kaha o te hinonga me te mākete o raro, ā, kua ara ake hoki tēnei i tētahi uauatanga ki te whakaputa i te rōpū o ngā whānui-iti, pērā i te hekenga o ngā hoko a te kamupene i te haurua tuatahi o te tau, nō reira me pupuri tonu e te hinonga te rere o te moni hei aro atu ki te whanaketanga o te pakarutanga. Ahakoa kei reira ngā raruraru taiao o waho me te whakataetae ahumahi, e whakapono ana mātou he tirohanga whanaketanga tonu te tirohanga mākete o te ahumahi peeke, ā, ka piki haere tonu te haumitanga o te ahumahi.
Pūnaha Whakawhitinga Whakamatao Hauota Wai MBE
Me teitei, me tere hoki ngā taputapu MBE, nō reira me whakamatao te rūma. He whānuitanga katoa ngā otinga pūnaha tohanga whakamatao hauota wai kua pakari a HL.
Kei roto i te pūnaha tohanga hauota wai whakamatao ngā paipa VI kua whakamataohia ki te korehau (VI), ngā ngongo ngāwari VI, ngā takirere VI, te wehewehe wāhanga tohanga VI me ētahi atu.
Taputapu Cryogenic HL
I whakatūria a HL Cryogenic Equipment i te tau 1992, ā, he waitohu e hono ana ki te Chengdu Holy Cryogenic Equipment Company i Haina. E whakapau kaha ana a HL Cryogenic Equipment ki te hoahoa me te hanga i te Pūnaha Paipa Cryogenic Insulated Teitei me ngā Taputapu Tautoko e pā ana.
Mō ētahi atu pārongo, tirohia te paetukutuku manawww.hlcryo.com, īmēra rānei kiinfo@cdholy.com.
Te wā tuku: Hurae-20-2022
